20 July plot to assassinate Hitler
A group of German officers attempt to assassinate Adolf Hitler with a bomb at the Wolf's Lair. Hitler survives.
DayFacts Week 29 · 7 days
This recurring calendar span contains 110 historical entries in the DayFacts collection. The sections below preview entries from these 7 days; use the date links to open each date collection.
A group of German officers attempt to assassinate Adolf Hitler with a bomb at the Wolf's Lair. Hitler survives.
NASA astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin become the first humans to walk on the Moon, fulfilling President Kennedy's vision.
NASA's Viking 1 spacecraft becomes the first successful mission to land on Mars and operate on its surface, returning images and scientific data.
Libyan forces carried out a raid at Sallum, sparking a four-day war with Egypt.
American actress Rebecca Schaeffer was shot and killed by Robert John Bardo. This event prompted the passage of anti-stalking laws in California.
The Taiwanese military ordered the deportation of dozens of illegal immigrants from mainland China in sealed boat holds, causing 25 deaths due to suffocation.
The Manchester Metrolink, the first modern street-running light-rail system in the United Kingdom, was officially opened.
A car bomb killed the anti-Mafia judge Paolo Borsellino and five policemen in Palermo, Italy. This occurred less than two months after the murder of Borsellino's friend and colleague Giovanni Falcone.
Fragments of Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 began colliding with the planet Jupiter. The first impact caused a fireball reaching a peak temperature of 24,000 kelvin.
Brazil won the FIFA World Cup final against Italy 3–2 on penalties following a 0–0 draw after extra time.
Selena's album Dreaming of You, instrumental in popularizing Tejano music, was released posthumously.
TWA Flight 800 exploded in mid-air and crashed into the Atlantic Ocean near East Moriches, New York.
The Provisional Irish Republican Army announced it would resume its ceasefire, ending its 28-year campaign against British rule in Northern Ireland.
Millennium Park, a public park in Chicago, Illinois, and one of the world's largest rooftop gardens, opened to the public.
An earthquake of magnitude Mw6.6 struck Niigata Prefecture, Japan. It caused a leak of radioactive gases from the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant.
Caspian Airlines Flight 7908 crashed in northwestern Iran, resulting in the deaths of all 168 people on board.
A magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck Fiordland, New Zealand. This was the country's largest earthquake since 1931.
South Korean rapper Psy released his hit single "Gangnam Style".
A suicide bomber attacked an Israeli tour bus at Burgas Airport, Bulgaria. This led to Hezbollah's military branch being designated a terrorist organization by the EU.
The NASA spacecraft Cassini took a photograph of Saturn with Earth in the distance, inviting people to "wave at Saturn".
English actress Dame Diana Rigg is born. She is known for her roles in The Avengers and Game of Thrones.
Steven Adams is a New Zealand professional basketball player.
Kevin Abstract, American rapper and singer-songwriter, was born.
Karl Jacobs, American YouTuber and streamer, was born.
Italian inventor Guglielmo Marconi, pioneer of long-distance radio transmission, dies in Rome at age 63.
Carlo Giuliani, a 23-year-old Italian anti-globalist, was shot dead by a police officer during protests at the G8 summit in Genoa, Italy.
Chinese politician and former Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China.
British actor Aubrey Morris died. He was born in 1926.
Alene Duerk, the U.S. Navy's first female admiral, died. She was born in 1920.
Scottish-American singer and actress (born 1930).
Oommen Chandy was an Indian politician and former Chief Minister of Kerala.
Toumani Diabaté, Malian musician, died.
Mary Gibby, a British botanist and professor, has died. She was born in 1949.
Lou Dobbs was an American political commentator and television host.
Iryna Farion, Ukrainian linguist and politician, died.